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Fraud Tips

How Scams Work

Most scams start with a message, call, or request that feels routine. What makes it fraud is the pressure to act before you verify. Scammers rely on these tactics to catch you off guard.

URGENCY

You’re told your account is at risk, a payment failed, or immediate action is required. Messages that demand quick decisions often aim to prevent verification. If there is no time to stop and confirm, that is a warning sign.

AUTHORITY

Scammers often pose as someone you trust like a financial institution, government agency, employer, or service provider and sound official.

TRUST & FAMILIARITY

The request appears personal, often from someone posing as a friend, partner, or business contact. Fraudsters may even pretend to be KTVAECU®!

SECRECY

Scammers ask you to keep the situation private and not to contact anyone. Secrecy removes your ability to verify and ask questions. A real issue allows time for confirmation.

Common Scams in Our Community

Fraud affects people of every age and background. While scams change over time, many follow similar patterns. Understanding how these scams work is one of the most effective ways to protect your money. Click on the icons to explore how these scams work! 

Check fraud often shows up in two ways:

Someone asks you to buy a cashier’s check
A scammer poses as a romantic partner, family member, or trusted contact and asks you to purchase a cashier’s check or withdraw funds. The person requesting it never repays you. Once the money leaves your account, it is gone.

Someone sends you a check to deposit
A scammer sends a check and asks you to deposit it and send them part or all of the funds. The check may appear to clear your account at first but later proves fraudulent. When the check is reversed, you are responsible for the loss.

Text message scams often impersonate the Credit Union or another trusted company. These messages claim there’s suspicious activity on your account and urge you to click a link or reply immediately.

The goal is to obtain your:

  • Online banking login credentials
  • Debit card numbers
  • One-time verification codes

Your credit union will never ask for passwords, PINs, or secure access codes by text message.

Phone scams frequently involve caller ID spoofing, where criminals make it appear as though your credit union, a government agency, or utility company is calling.

The caller may:

  • Claim your account is locked
  • Say fraudulent charges occurred
  • Request account verification codes
  • Ask you to move money to a “safe” account

We will not ask you to transfer funds to protect your account or share secure verification codes over the phone. If you feel pressured, hang up and call the Credit Union directly.

Fraudulent emails may look like official credit union communications. They often:

  • Reference purchases you don’t recognize
  • Claim account suspension
  • Include links to “verify” your account
  • Contain attachments labeled invoices or receipts

Clicking these links can install malware or lead to fake login pages designed to capture your credentials.

Scammers often demand immediate payment using:

  • Gift cards
  • Wire transfers
  • Cryptocurrency
  • Pay-a-person through KTVAECU

They may claim the payment is required to:

  • Prevent account closure
  • Release a package
  • Pay government fines
  • Resolve fraud on your account

Legitimate businesses do not request payment through gift cards or cryptocurrency.

Romance scams target individuals seeking connection through dating apps or social media. These scams may involve:

  • Requests for wire transfers or gift cards
  • Stories about emergencies or travel delays
  • Promises of repayment or future plans together
  • Pressure to move conversations off trusted platforms

Some involve elaborate stories to build trust over time before asking for money. Once funds are sent, they are often unrecoverable. A genuine relationship will not require secrecy, urgency, or financial support from someone you’ve never met in person.

 

Fraud FAQs

Disclosures

1 Membership required. Member must speak with a KTVAECU® Fraud Squad Employee during the Fraud Talk Event to be automatically entered to win a $100.00 Visa Gift Card. One winner per in-branch Fraud Talk event. Qualifying name can only be drawn once for the entire Fraud Talk event series. Winner will be selected through random drawing. Winner will be notified by phone or email within two business days of event.